Who is responsible for enforcing the requirements of a code or standard?

The Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) is tasked with enforcing the requirements set forth in codes and standards, including those related to fire safety and prevention. The AHJ typically consists of local government authorities or fire marshals who ensure that buildings and facilities comply with established regulations designed to protect public safety. They have the authority to review plans, conduct inspections, and enforce compliance by issuing permits or fines if necessary.

While contractors, certified inspectors, and building owners have important roles in the compliance process, it is the AHJ that ultimately holds the responsibility for enforcing the standards. Contractors undertake the work according to the codes, certified inspectors may assess compliance, and building owners are responsible for maintaining their property in line with regulations, but the definitive enforcement lies with the AHJ.